口蓋骨歯槽骨縁外歯槽骨の頻度と分布--POAMES

Frequency and distribution of palatal osseous alveolar marginal exostoses--POAMES.

• L Z Touyz
• S Tau

抄録

1,272人の人間の頭蓋骨は、POAMESの頻度と分布のために検査された - 口蓋骨骨性歯槽骨縁縁外骨腫。サンプルは、黒人、混合、白人と中国人だけでなく、成人の無歯顎と歯状の子供の頭蓋骨で構成されています。POAMESは35歳から45歳の間に最も多く、上顎第3大臼歯部に最も多く、第2大臼歯部と第1大臼歯部に続き、両側に最も多く発生し、黒人では最も少なかった。POAMESの全体的な有病率は14.5％で、男女比は1:3,5であった。リッジ型POAMESは最も頻繁に発生し、次いで複合型、リッジ型、結節性外骨棘型が続いた。小児や無歯の成人では発生しなかった。

1,272 human skulls were examined for frequency and distribution of POAMES--palatal osseous alveolar marginal exostoses. The sample consisted of Blacks, Mixed, Whites and Chinese as well as adult edentulous and dentate child skulls. POAMES were most prevalent between 35 and 45 years of age, appeared most commonly in the maxillary third molar region, followed by the second and first molar region, occurred most frequently bilateraly and were least prevalent in Blacks. The overall prevalence of POAMES was 14.5 per cent with a female to male ratio of 1:3,5. Ridge POAMES occurred most frequently, followed by combined, ledge and the nodular exostose types. It did not occur in children or edentulous adults.